Determining the Right Amount of Insurance for You
by Carl Cox (Write for us!)
(Click on the links within the article to get definition of that word)
(Click on the links within the article to get definition of that word)
Here's a reliable rule-of-thumb when it comes to buying the right amount of life
insurance: there is none. While it's easy for some so-called "experts" to say everybody needs life insurance protection equal to ten or 20 times their income, the truth is everyone's situation is unique and the amount you need can only be determined by looking at your individual circumstances.
Having the wrong amount of life insurance can be devastating for your survivors and "one-size-fits-all" recommendations can leave you under protected. In fact, according to a 2004 report by the life insurance industry's research association LIMRA International, the average person is underinsured by more than $300,000. The study also found that 45% of widows (35% of widowers) say their spouse was inadequately insured. And one to two years after the death, half the widows and one third of the widowers are just getting by financially.
As you try to decide how much life insurance you need to reach your personal and financial goals, there are many questions you need to ask yourself. Here are just a few:
Because there are so many considerations and everyone's situation is unique, answering the question of "how much do I need" is not always easy. Many people become overwhelmed and put-off buying any life insurance because they don't know how much or what kind they should have. Meeting with a trained financial professional who understands your individual needs and goals can help you determine the right amount that makes sense for you.
The bottom line is this: having or not having the right amount of life insurance when you die can have a dramatic impact on those who depend on you. It is a personal decision too important to rely on a "one-size-fits-all" recommendation. Don't make the mistake of having the right amount of life insurance...for someone else's circumstances.
Having the wrong amount of life insurance can be devastating for your survivors and "one-size-fits-all" recommendations can leave you under protected. In fact, according to a 2004 report by the life insurance industry's research association LIMRA International, the average person is underinsured by more than $300,000. The study also found that 45% of widows (35% of widowers) say their spouse was inadequately insured. And one to two years after the death, half the widows and one third of the widowers are just getting by financially.
As you try to decide how much life insurance you need to reach your personal and financial goals, there are many questions you need to ask yourself. Here are just a few:
- Is it important to ensure that your survivors - whether they are parents, siblings, spouses, or children - can take care of their financial obligations after you're gone?
- Do you want to make sure those who depend on your income and support have the means to maintain their current standard of living?
- Is it important for you to make certain your children will have the money to pay for a quality education even if you are not around?
- How will your spouse cope with your death? Will he or she need to take time off to grieve after your death? Will he or she need assistance around your home? Will your spouse need counseling to recover?
- Will estate taxes be an issue? Add up the value of your home, cars, investments, pension, 401(k), life insurance proceeds and other assets. If the total exceeds the lifetime exclusion amount, your estate may be subject to estate taxes. Life insurance can help replace assets that may be lost to taxation.
- Age and number of family members
- Blended families
- Risk tolerance/investment objectives
- Existing planning, savings, life insurance, investments, retirement programs or other assets
- Current and expected income
- Estate tax liability (current and expected)
- Current health
- Children with special needs
- Expected inheritance
- Budget
Because there are so many considerations and everyone's situation is unique, answering the question of "how much do I need" is not always easy. Many people become overwhelmed and put-off buying any life insurance because they don't know how much or what kind they should have. Meeting with a trained financial professional who understands your individual needs and goals can help you determine the right amount that makes sense for you.
The bottom line is this: having or not having the right amount of life insurance when you die can have a dramatic impact on those who depend on you. It is a personal decision too important to rely on a "one-size-fits-all" recommendation. Don't make the mistake of having the right amount of life insurance...for someone else's circumstances.
Email this Article
Cite this Article
Other Suggested Articles
Life Insurance 101 >
How Much Insurance Do You Need? >
Life Insurance Don'ts >
Life Insurance: Types of Policies and Provisions >
Coming to Grips with Life Insurance >
Buying Life Insurance: How Much is Too Much? >
Borrowing Against a Life Insurance Policy >
The Basics of Life Insurance >
How Much Life Insurance Do I Really Need? >
Common Insurance Mistakes We All Make >
Other Articles By This Author
Preparing for Retirement: Some "Get It", Some Still Don't >
Financial Security Now and Later: Are Your Bases Covered? >
Article reprinted with permission. Unauthorized reproduction of this content is prohibited.
Click here to license InvestorGuide University content.
Click here to license InvestorGuide University content.




How to use this tool
How to use this tool